On the road
Sunday, April 27, 2014
Friday, April 25, 2014
Wednesday, April 16, 2014
Profiles Spring-Summer 2014 Flt. #18 HFDFW
Jack enlisted into the Marine Corps on March 23, 1942 at the
age of 18.
After basic training Jack was sent to the South Pacific with
the 2nd Defense Battalion. Soon he was on the island of American
Samoa. He was on the island from May, 1942 until March, 1944. The Japanese were
expected to invade this strategic island as they had others in the Pacific.
Jack was stationed in Hawaii from March, 1944 until May,
1944. From there he was assigned to the 5th Marine Division, 5th
Amphibious Corps. He was stationed at Camp Lejeune, North Carolina and the
Marine Barracks at Klamath Falls, Oregon. He also was stationed at different
times, NAS Corpus Christi, Camp Pendleton, California and the Marine Barracks
in San Francisco, California.
Jack was discharged on April 7, 1946 with the rank of
Corporal. He received the Asiatic-Pacific Theater medal, Good Conduct, American
Theater and WWII Service medal.
Tuesday, April 15, 2014
Profiles Spring-Summer 2014 HFDFW
Leonard was from Scotland, Texas and joined the Navy in May,
1944 at the age of 17.
He attended specialized training as a Fireman on a
submarine. He saw action in the south Pacific and was discharged from the Navy in
May, 1946.
Profiles Spring-Summer 2014 HFDFW
Richard was inducted into the U.S. Army in Chicago, Illinois
on February 24, 1943.
After boot camp Richard was assigned to the 328th
Army Service Force Band. He landed on Omaha Beach on D-Day and later was
involved in action in the Battle of the Bulge where troops in the rear were
pressed into service to stop the German assault. He saw service in England,
France, Belgium, Luxemburg and Germany.
Richard received service stars for Northern France, the
Rhineland and the Battle of the Bulge.
He was discharged on January 30, 1946.
Profiles Spring-Summer 2014 Flt. #18 HFDFW
John was attending a football when he heard the news of the
Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on that fateful Sunday, December 7, 1941.
He enlisted into the Army Air Corps a little over a year
later, that being December 20, 1942.
John was trained to be a pilot and was assigned to the Air
Transport Command.
He flew all over the world in the next twenty years. During
the war he flew the Newfoundland England route, as well as Africa and later
Germany.
John stayed in the new Air Force until April 1, 1963 and
retired with the rank of Major.
Profiles Spring-Summer 2014 HFDFW Flt. #18
Troy was listening to the radio on Sunday, December 7, 1941
when he heard the news of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor Hawaii.
After basic training, Troy was sent to school to learn Morse
code. Later he was sent overseas to the Pacific theater.
Troy then used his skills as a radio operator with the Fifth
Army Air Forces.
After the war, Troy was discharged on February 12, 1946 with
the rank of Sergeant.
Profiles Spring-Summer 2014 HFDFW
Len was a student at John Tarleton College in Stephenville,
Texas on Sunday, December 7, 1941 when the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor, Hawaii.
On September 23, 1942 Len was inducted into the U.S. Navy.
After basic training, Len was given further training and became a Pharmacist
Mate.
Len was assigned to the U.S.S. Bowditch, AGS 4-A which was a
hydrographic survey ship. The job of the
Bowditch was to sail into enemy waters before an invasion, and map the area for
the oncoming invasion.
The Bowditch saw action in the waters off Kwajalein and
Majuro atolls. Later Len and the Bowditch were involved in the invasion of
Saipan, and in the spring of 1945, the invasion of the island of Okinawa.
The Bowditch received three battles stars during the war, and
is credited with shooting down three Japanese kamikaze aircraft. In fact, one
of Len’s ongoing and memorable experiences, is standing on deck and watching
the kamikaze planes and wondering which ship would be hit.
Len got out of the Navy in February, 1945 with the rank of Pharmacist
Mate 2nd class.
Profiles Spring-Summer 2014 Flt #18 HFDFW
Harold entered service with the U.S. Army at New Braunsfels
Texas on November 29, 1942. He was 20 years old.
Soon after basic training, Harold was sent overseas to the
European Theater of operations. He was assigned to the 4th Infantry
Division also known as the Rail Splitters. The 4th Infantry was
involved in 170 days of combat during World War II.
While in the 333rd Infantry Regiment, Harold
served as a driver. He participated in campaigns in the Rhineland, Ardennes and
Central Europe.
Harold received the Combat Infantryman badge, Bronze Star
and numerous campaign ribbons. He was discharged from the Army on December 23,
1945 with the rank of Tech Sergeant.
Profiles Spring-Summer 2014 Flt # 18 HFDFW
Willis was attending Texas A&M University on Sunday,
December 7, 1941.
After basic training, Willis was sent to Europe with the 3rd
U.S. Army commanded by General George S. Patton.
As a 1st Lieutenant, Willis commanded the 4003rd
QM Truck Co. that supported combat units with gasoline for all the vehicles
that made up the massive juggernaut that advanced across Europe after D-Day.
Willis advanced along with the 3rd Army, following
with convoys made up of 48 trucks with 750 gallon tanks filled with fuel. The
fuel was loaded from pipe lines that had been laid by engineers from the beaches
at Omaha, Utah, Gold and Sword. After delivering the gas to the forward lines,
Willis and others then filled 5 gallon Jerry cans which then made their way
forward to the vehicles advancing toward Germany.
Willis participated in action in Normandy, Northern France,
the Rhineland and Central Europe.
On May 27, 1945 Willis was discharged from the military with
the rank of 1st Lieutenant.
Monday, April 14, 2014
Friday, April 11, 2014
Profiles Spring-Summer 2014 Flt. #18 HFDFW
Roy entered service with the U.S. Army from Big Spring,
Texas. The date was October 18, 1944. He was 18 years old.
Roy was assigned to the 25th Infantry Division.
The 25th was also known as Tropic Lightning. It sometimes has been
known as the Hawaiian Division as well since it has always been based at Scholfield
Barracks, Hawaii. It was activated on October 1, 1941. The division saw 260
days of combat in such places as Guadalcanal, New Georgia and Luzon. This
writer’s uncle was also a member of the 25th, and fought on those
three islands. He was killed at the Battle of Balette Pass on Luzon, Philippine’s
in March, 1945.
After the surrender of the Japanese in August, 1945 Roy landed
in Japan for occupation duty. One of his most memorable experiences was driving
a staff car for the many judges involved in prosecuting Japanese accused or war
crimes during the war.
Roy was discharged from the military on October 18, 1946
with the rank of Tech Sergeant. He received the Philippine Liberation medal,
Combat Infantryman’s badge and the Good Conduct medal.
Profiles Spring-Summer 2014 Flt. #18 HFDFW
Richard Joined the Marine Corps. On May 5, 1943 at the age
of 20.
After boot camp, Richard was sent to the South Pacific.
After further training as an aircraft armorer, Richard was assigned to Marine
VMF-532 which was a night fighter squadron flying mostly PV-1 Ventura aircraft.
Richard’s unit moved several times during the war with
Richard seeing service in the Gilbert, Marianna’s and Marshall islands.
After the war, Richard was discharged on March 5, 1946 with
the rank of Corporal.
Thursday, April 10, 2014
May 2014 Dallas Police Shield
Continuing this month with the year this writer attended the
Dallas Police Academy which by the way has nothing to do with this piece but was
right in the heart of the Disco era, 1977, the Dallas Morning News had an
interesting, and a rare article of praise for the DPD. It reads in part,
In the old grey building on Harwood and Commerce, your
police department can’t be perfect. No-body driving a car likes to be stopped
and corrected, much less arrested. But an officer’s duty is just that-a duty.
It’s a duty as he sees it. He’s trained in what’s right and wrong, legal and
illegal. But he has to make an instant decision; and being human, he can be
wrong.
These thoughts come to mind when we read a minor item
recently out of city hall: in 1969 there were 666 (?) complaints against Dallas
police officers. By 1975 that total had been cut to 250, now it is down to
about 200. The department in 1977 receives about 500,000 calls for service a
year. Response time for emergency units is five minutes, nonemergency, eight
minutes.
That’s not bad for a city of nearly a million people who
cover an area of 360 miles. We note the above, editorially, to give a pat on
the back to a department that rarely gets it.
Or gets it in 2014 either…
When I got of the academy and started working east Dallas in
July, 1977 it seemed like the majority of calls that we answered on evenings
were minor accidents and alarm calls. I still have my notebooks that were
clipped to my handy steel clipboard that in my rookie mind, I also could use to
whack a suspect if need be. Luckily I never had to use it for this. Anyway,
most of the calls for service were for these two seemingly minor incidents.
Minor accidents were the number one pain. Officers serving
now have no idea how frustrating it was to find two people blocking traffic and
about to fight on a hot Friday rush hour on Ross Avenue when a rusted Toyota with
bad brakes ran into the back of a smoking Datsun or something with only a tail
light busted out. Later the police department got smart and did away from these
calls, even though people still refuse to pull out of the street to this day. It’s
one of those enduring urban myths that the two vehicles aren’t supposed to move
so the “expert” police officer can determine who really was a fault!
The DPD also was working on the false alarm problem. You
know we all were and are trained to be alert and vigilant every time that we answer
a call. But the problem was, and I remember this, you would go from call to call
to call, say on that Friday afternoon. An officer would answer a burglar alarm,
and knowing this alarm was usually bad, give the call only a cursory look, jump
back into your car, and go answer a “good” call. There were no fines for the
business’ or the alarm companies. So, they didn’t care. Heck, it was good to
have a squad car show up every evening at 8 o’clock or so, and it was free.
Sort of.
I remember business owners actually telling us this.
But, as we all know, 99.9% of burglar alarms were bad, but
it’s that one particular alarm call that when you rounded the back of a
building, there’s a burglar coming out of a back door with a pistol pointed at
your head.
Finally in the spring of 1977 the City and the police
department were looking for ways to curb these (every night at the same place)
burglar alarms. The proposed draft, only in its initial form but published in
the newspaper, received massive push back from of all places of business, banks…and
bankers. Back in those days, the term banker’s was usually describing the head
guys, not everyone that, well worked in a bank as today.
If Ft. Worth was a steer and cowboy town, Dallas was all
about banking and fashion. Really, that’s what the books say. Bankers were, and
to a point still are, heavy hitters in this town. So when they as a group
voiced displeasure on change to a system that always worked well, for them at
least, the City of course took notice.
False alarms in the city had gone from 20,000 in 1972 to
31,000 in 1976 and was increasing because of the booming 1970’s Dallas economy and
new construction. The police and fire departments were answering about 175
false alarms of one kind or another every day. The City estimated that it cost
1.8 million in 1977 money for personnel and equipment to answer these calls.
Robert McKnight of the City’s public utilities staff said “After
you go into a store for the third time in a period of a few hours because of a
false alarm, it’s easy for an officer to let his guard down and expose himself
to danger if the latest alarm proves to be the real thing.”
The DPD reported that of 700 or more alarms answered at financial
institutions in 1976, only three were “valid.”
One of the “bankers” (that term again meaning the 1977 era big
shots) called the ordinance proposal “outrageous” to have such fines.
Paul Bentley of the all powerful (in those days) First
National Bank, the downtown building with the rocket on top, now condos I
think, said “I feel we should be able to get that service without paying
through the nose for it.” Hmmm…
The City backed down somewhat as usual saying that the draft
was only a “proposal,” and a “working draft” and additional meetings will be held…
soon.
Tuesday, April 8, 2014
Profiles Spring-Summer 2014 HFDFW
On Sunday, December 7, 1941 Bobby was a sophomore in high
school in Hughes Spring, Texas.
Bobby enlisted into the U.S. Army on July 10, 1944. While at
the recruiting office, Bobby saw a poster showing a paratrooper and he decided
this was what he wanted to do!
After basic training, Bobby was sent to Ft. Benning, Georgia
for parachute training. Soon he was assigned to the U.S. Army’s 11th
Airborne Division, 2nd Battalion, Company E. A few weeks after
graduation, Bobby was on a troop ship sailing from San Francisco to Manila, Philippines,
then sailed to Okinawa.
Bobby was a member of a mortar squad and landed on the
island of Okinawa on the day of the Japanese surrender in August, 1945. After
being on the island for a few days, Bobby and others were assigned the duty of
going into previously taken positions because there were Japanese soldiers
still held up in caves.
The caves were concrete for the most part and were
reinforced. Since it was so dangerous to enter the caves with fanatical, half-starved
Japanese soldiers, the soldiers found the best way to flush out the enemy was
to throw hand grenades in first. Bobby threw one in at the first cave that they
encountered. The grenade was thrown too high, hit the concrete roof, and bounced
back. The grenade rolled to about three feet in front of Bobby and he threw
himself to the ground and froze. Luckily, the grenade was of poor quality or
the blast went high but Bobby and his buddy were not even scratched!
Within a few days of that incident Bobby landed at Atsugi
Airport in Japan. There Bobby and his troop were to act as honor guards on the
dock when general MacArthur and the Peace Treaty party passed through to board
ship for the trip to the battleship Missouri for the signing of the documents
that officially ended WWII in September, 1945.
Later Bobby was sent to Moriokas, Camp Haugen to begin
occupation duty. He served as a sergeant of the downtown Morioka C.P. Patrol
until discharged from the military in August, 1946.
Bobby received the American Theater and Asiatic-Pacific Medals.
He also received the Philippine Liberation Medal, Good Conduct Medal, the
Combat Infantryman Badge, Parachute and Glider Badges and the WWII Victory
Ribbon.
Monday, April 7, 2014
Profiles Spring-Summer 2014 HFDFW
John enlisted into the Marine Corps in February, 1943 at the
age of 19.
After boot camp, John was assigned to Marine Air Group 31.
His job was aerial gunnery ordinance with SBD Dauntless and SB2 Helldiver aircraft.
One of John’s most memorable wartime experiences was while
he was on the island of Okinawa. There was a Japanese Banzai attack on Yontan airfield
in May, 1945. John and others successfully fought off the attack by the fanatical
Japanese. John’s unit received the Presidential Unit Citation.
John was discharged on March 10, 1946 with the rank of
Corporal. He had received the Good
Conduct and the World War II Victory medal.
Profiles Spring-Summer 2014 HFDFW
Oda was living in Marble Falls, Texas on Sunday, December 7,
1941, the date that the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. He enlisted
into the U.S. Navy on December 23, 1943.
Following basic training, Oda was assigned to the U.S.S.
LST- 918 which was a (landing-ship-tank). The 918 received two battles stars
for action in the Pacific during World War II. Oda served aboard the ship from
June, 1944 to March, 1946.
The 918 was involved in the Leyte Gulf landings in October,
1944. She also participated in the invasion of the island of Okinawa and stayed
on station around the island from March to June, 1945.
Oda was discharged with rank of Signalman 3rd
class.
Profiles Spring-Summer 2014 HFDFW
Joe was from Wichita Falls, Texas and enlisted in the U.S.
Coast Guard in 1942 at the age of 17. He says that some of his buddies had
enlisted into the Coast Guard so he decided to follow them.
After basic training, Joe was assigned to the U.S.S.
Cavalier (A.P.A.-37) which was a Bayfield class attack transport.
The Cavalier participated in several battles in the Pacific.
Some of these were the invasion of Saipan and Tinian.
In September, 1944 the Cavalier was also involved in the
retaking of the Philippine Islands where she successfully off loaded troops and
equipment in Leyte Gulf.
After training in New Guinea in January, 1945 the Cavalier
sailed back to the Philippines where she participated in the invasion at Lingayen
Gulf. On January 30, 1945 while off Manila Bay, the Japanese submarine RO-115
fired a torpedo and hit the Cavalier on the port side. The result was that 50
sailors on the ship were injured, and the damaged ship was towed to Leyte Gulf
for repairs.
Joe was honorably discharged on February 11, 1946 with the
rank of Fire Fighter MM 3rd class. He received the Purple Heart and
Good Conduct medal. The Asiatic-Pacific Area ribbon with 3 Bronze Stars,
Philippine Liberation with 2 Bronze Stars and the Honor-Respect-Devotion to duty
medal. He received as well the American Campaign and the European, African and
Middle Eastern Campaign medals.
Thursday, April 3, 2014
Profiles Spring-Summer 2014 HFDFW
Octa entered service with the U.S. Navy on May 17, 1943 at
the age of 17.
He was sent to Rice University in Houston, Texas in June-November,
1943 for advanced training in the operation of radar. He had further training
in radar in point Loma, California and again in Oahu, Hawaii.
Octa served aboard the U.S.S. Uhlmann which was a destroyer
in Division 34 of Admiral Halsey’s Task Force 38 and Admiral Spruance’s Task
Force 58.
The Uhlmann was involved in the invasion of the island of
Tinian and other operations such as the invasion of Iwo Jima, then the island
of Okinawa, right up until the surrender of Japan in August, 1945.
The Uhlmann received a unit citation for sinking a Japanese
submarine, then shooting down two Japanese aircraft off Kyushu, Japan. Later
the destroyer was patrolling off the island of Formosa and shot down four
Japanese planes.
Octa was discharged from the navy on March 6, 1946 with the
rank of Radarman 2nd class.
Wednesday, April 2, 2014
Profiles Spring-Summer 2014 HFDFW
Neighl was home in Enid, Oklahoma waiting for his girlfriend
to come over on that fateful Sunday, December 7, 1941. After high school, Neighl
was inducted into the U.S. Army Air Forces in July, 1943.
After basic training he was assigned to the Air Transport Command.
Neighl remembers many times flying back from the Pacific on four engine C-54
aircraft with severely wounded soldiers on board from all parts of the Pacific.
Neighl has never forgotten these heroes who gave up so much
for their country. It installed a great sense of patriotism in him that has
lasted to this day.
After the war, Neighl received a degree from the University
of Tulsa and enjoyed a long career in medical sales and technology, later
becoming a division manager for the southeast quadrant of the country.
Tuesday, April 1, 2014
Profiles Spring-Summer 2014 HFDFW
John joined the Navy on February 13, 1943 at the age of 18.
He joined partly because his older brother was already serving in the Navy
during World War II.
After basic training,
John was assigned to the Destroyer Escort U.S.S. Barr as Fire Control Officer.
Serving in the Atlantic, John was serving aboard the Barr on May 29, 1944 when
a German U-boat 549 torpedoed the Barr. The ship was hit aft of the number 2
funnel. John dreams to this day of a fellow crewman strapped to a 20mm anti-aircraft
gun flying through the air after the explosion of the torpedo. During this
engagement, the jeep carrier U.S.S. Block Island was also hit and eventually sunk.
Before the Barr was hit John was in Casablanca, Morocco in
North Africa while the Barr was in port. There John and a couple of shipmates
went to a local Moroccan café. John asked the waiter if he had anything like
steak and eggs since everything on the menu was in French. John then was asked
to talk to the cook, and he tried to explain what he was wanting. After the Barr was torpedoed and was towed to
Casablanca for repairs, John and four fellow crewman went back to the café. On
the menu was written in English “Steak and Eggs American Style.’
John accompanied the Barr as she was towed back to the states
for further repairs. He was then transferred to the Attack Transport, U.S.S. Crescent
City. The Crescent City served off Okinawa in the spring of 1945 receiving casualties
from the battle and transferring them to nearby hospital ships. The ship stayed
off Okinawa until the end of the war, then was sent to China. There the
Crescent City carried troops up and down the china coast to fight the
communists fighting the Chinese Nationalist’s.
At the end of the war, John had been awarded the
European-African Campaign medal with two stars. He also was awarded the
American Campaign medal, Asiatic –Pacific Campaign medal with two stars, the
American Campaign medal, Good Conduct and China Service medals.
Profiles Spring-Summer 2014 HFDFW
Harold had been riding his bike that Sunday, December 7,
1941 when he pulled up to the front of his house. His mother ran out on the
porch and said that the Japanese had attacked a place called Pearl Harbor in
the Hawaiian Islands. She said that the radio was saying that America was now
at war.
After high school, Harold joined the Army and was assigned
to the Army Air Forces. This was in April, 1943. After basic training, Harold was
sent to school and eventually became a high speed radio operator. While
stationed at Fort Meade, Maryland Harold was with the 136th Radio
Security Section. There he participated in copying Morse code transmissions of
D-day weather reports. They were then picked up by an AAF colonel who took them
to Washington D.C.
Later in the war, Harold was sent to the European Theater of
Operations (ETO) and North Africa. He spent many months in post war occupation
in Algeria and four months in Germany.
Harold’s reports that his radio duties which were classified
“secret” served him well in his future civilian life.
He was discharged as a Corporal in April 7, 1946. He received
the Good Conduct medal, the American Theater medal as well as the European Theater
medal.
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